Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 6/30/23

Year: 2023

Research Articles

Broadcast Content
    Tevilat is an international, scientific, academic, peer-reviewed, and thematic journal published by the Faculty of Islamic Sciences at Selçuk University twice a year. It aims to publish studies that discuss one of the historical or current problems of the Islamic world from a scientific point of view and offer solutions for this issue and have scientific qualities on national and international scales.Tevilat Journal contains original scientific publications. All published articles, except editorials, are subject to a double-blind peer review process.


Aim and Scope
    The aim of the journal is to contribute to science by publishing high quality publications of scientific importance. For this purpose, original research articles, book reviews and letters to the editor are published in related fields in humanities and social sciences. Tevilat is an independent, double-blind peer-reviewed, open access and online journal that aims to publish articles in the fields of social sciences and humanities as categorised below. Articles should describe original data that have not been previously published or submitted for publication elsewhere. Manuscripts that are deemed suitable for Tevilat submission rules and the scope of the journal are sent to at least two referees who are experts in their fields for scientific evaluation. The members of the Tevilat Editorial Board, who discuss the appropriateness of the manuscript, then consider the referees' comments on each submission. The final decision for all submitted manuscripts belongs to the Editor-in-Chief.

Subject Category
    Arts & Humanities:
        Religion (Theology; History of Religion; Hadith; Islamic Law; Islamic Sects; Kalam; Recitation of the Qur'an and Qiraat; Sufism; Tafsir; Islamic Studies (Other))
        Art (Turkish-Islamic Arts History; Marbling; Carpet, Rug and Textiles; Architectural; Ceramic-Glass Design; Fine-Arts in Turkish Islamic Art; Line in Turkish Islamic Art)
        History (History of Islam; Political and Civilization History of Islam; History of Muslim Turkish Countries and Societies; History of Ottoman Minorities; Ottoman Central Organization; Ottoman Field Service)
        History & Philosophy of Science
        Philosophy (Philosophy of Religion; Philosophy of Islam; Turkish Islamic Intellectuality; Turkish and Islamic Intellectual History; Intellectual History of Ottoman)
        Literature (Turkish Islamic Literature)
        Music (Religious Music; Turkish Music)
    Social Sciences:
        Archaeology (Turkish-Islamic Archeology in the Middle Ages; Archeology of Islam)
        Business & Economics (Islamic Economy; History of Ottoman Socio-Economy; Islamic Finance; Islamic Microfinance)
        Cultural Studies (Ottoman Culture and Art; Ottoman Society; Ottoman Institutions and Civilization (Other))
        Education & Educational Research (Religion Curriculum and Pedagogy; History of Ottoman Education)
        Government & Law (Law and Religion)
        Linguistics (Arabic Language and Rhetoric)
        Psychology (Psychology of Religion)
        Sociology (Sociology of Religion)


Keywords: Turkish-Islamic Arts History, History of Islam, Political and Civilization History of Islam, History of Muslim Turkish States, Philosophy of Religion, Philosophy of Islam, History of Religion, Hadith, Islamic Law, Islamic Sects, Kalam, Recitation of the Qur'an and Qiraat, Sufism, Tafsir, Turkish Islamic Literature, Religion Pedagogy, Religious Music.


Publication Language
    Full Text Publication Language:
        • Primary Language: Turkish
        • Secondary Language: English
    Content Written in English and Latin Alphabet:
        • Article Title: Turkish & English
        • Author Name: Turkish (in Latin Alphabet)
        • Author Address: Turkish (in Latin Alphabet)
        • Keywords: Turkish & English
        • Bibliography: Turkish (in Latin alphabet)
    Full Text: Turkish (in Latin Alphabet) or English


Article Submissions
    Submitted manuscripts should be appropriate to the purpose and scope of the journal. Original, unpublished manuscripts that are not in the evaluation process in another journal and whose content and submission have been approved by each author are accepted for evaluation. Tevilat, reserves the right not to accept manuscripts submitted outside of the article acceptance dates and to reject more than one submission from the same author in the same period.


Readership
    The target audience is members of professions, specialists, researchers, speciality and doctoral students as well as students related to this field in all fields of social and human sciences. It aims to contribute to the spread of continuous professional development and research culture.


Copyright
    In Tevilat Journal, the copyright of the published article belongs to its the author. Authors consent to the publication of their submitted intellectual work by Tevilat under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) licence.


Originality of Articles
    Tevilat does not accept papers previously published elsewhere. However, published articles in a foreign language can sometimes be processed.

Click here to download the ARTICLE WRITING TEMPLATE (MS Word )


WRITING PRINCIPLES

Manuscript Preparation
Language: Turkish or English
The language of the journal is Turkey Turkish and English.

Types of Article: Research Article, Review Article, Book Review, Interview
There is no word limit for research papers.

Article Format: MS Word Template
Image Format: JPEG: minimum of 300 dpi
Bibliography Style: ISNAD Citation Style
Only before the manuscript has been accepted. Authors are required to carefully review the list and order of authors before submitting their manuscript, and to provide the definitive list of authors at the time of original submission.

Citation Style

Tevilat predicates footnotes and bibliography upon ISNAD reference system. For details ISNAD official website. (http://isnadsistemi.org)
In the field of science, ISNAD footnote or in-text system, whichever is widely used, can be preferred.
ISNAD Turkish (PDF)
ISNAD English (PDF)
ISNAD Arabic (PDF)

Submission checklist
It is hoped that this list will be useful during the final checking of an article prior to sending it to the journal's Editor for review.

1. Author information added.
    E-mail address
    Full mailing address
    Phone number
    Orcid

2. All necessary files have been uploaded
    Article text
    Copyright Agreement (Form 1)
    Conflict of Interest and Ethics Statement Form (Form 2)

3. Manuscript has been "spellchecked" and "grammar-checked"

4. All references mentioned in the Reference list are cited in the text, and vice versa.

Submit Manuscript
The account of the corresponding author of the manuscript should be used in the applications. All correspondence regarding the application is forwarded to the responsible author via e-mail sent through the journal system.
When uploading the file of the main text of the article, make sure that this file does not contain any elements that decipher the identity of the author, due to the double-blind peer review process.
Submission URL:
https://dergipark.org.tr/en/journal/3335/submission/step/manuscript/new

Keeping track of your submission
You can keep track of your manuscript throughout the process by going to your author area in Journal System. 

Writing Rules
Click here to download the ARTICLE WRITING TEMPLATE (Word File)

Articles that will be sent to Tevilat should be sent to the editor by writing in Microsoft Word (translations with their original texts, images, schemas, and tables). It is recommended to send the articles by using Tevilat Journal Writing Template.
It should include pieces of knowledge such as the name of the author, title, occupied institution, ORCID number and telephone number available to contact, and e-mail address at the beginning of the article that will be sent.
Texts should not exceed 9000 words, including attachments such as images, figures, maps, etc.
It should be body texts (including bibliography, picture, figure, map, etc. attachments) maximum of twenty-five (25) pages, written in Microsoft Office with the font Cambria and character size 10 point, single-spaced and justified.
Margins should be; top 2,5, right 3, left 2,5 and bottom 2 cm. Paper size should be width 16,5 and height 24 cm.
Paragraph spaces should be 2 nk after, 2 nk before. Start of the line should be set to 0.75 cm. Footnotes should be 8-point 'Cambria', single-spaced, justified, and 0.5 cm hanging.
Photocopies of original texts or PDF format should be attached to translation, simplification and transcription manuscripts. In addition, the book cover should be added in the form of an image to the book reviews.
If the text includes date of death should be in the form (d. 425/1033).
Arabic texts should be written in the font “Traditional Arabic” or “Traditional Naskh”.
Around 150-200 words of Turkish summary of the articles and an English translation of the summary should be submitted for the Turkish articles. Turkish and English summaries should be submitted for foreign language articles. There should be Keywords consisting of five-eight (5-8) both in Turkish and English.
In terms of spelling and punctuation, the Spelling Guide of the Turkish Language Society (TDK) should be taken as a basis. The editor has the right to make changes regarding the spelling of the articles.
The name of individuals and works should be written on the basis of the title of the article and spelling rules in the Encyclopedia of Islam of the Turkiye Diyanet Foundation.
There should be a bibliography at the end of the article.
Tevilat predicates footnotes and bibliography upon ISNAD reference system. For details ISNAD official website. (http://isnadsistemi.org)


Author Guidelines

Authorship and Contributorship
Authorship should be limited to those who have made significant contributions to the concept, design, execution, or interpretation of the work. All significant contributors should be listed as co-authors. If there are minor contributors to the work, such as language editing, these should be noted in the acknowledgments section. The corresponding author should ensure that all co-authors have seen and approved the final manuscript and agree to submit it for publication. Authors are expected to carefully review the list and order of authors before submitting their manuscript and to provide the definitive list of authors at the time of original submission. The editor will only consider adding, deleting, or rearranging authors after the article is submitted in exceptional cases. All authors must agree to any such addition, deletion or rearrangement. Authors take joint responsibility for the work.


Changes to Authorship
Adding, deleting, or rearranging the names of the authors in the list of authors can only be done before the article is accepted and only if approved by the journal Editor. If such a change is requested, the Editor requests from the responsible author (a) the reason for the change in the list of authors and (b) written confirmation (e-mail) from all authors that they agree to add it. The editor will only consider adding, deleting, or rearranging authors after the article has been accepted, in exceptional circumstances.

Writing Manuscript
Authors of original research should address the topic in an original way and an objective discussion. A paper should contain sufficient detail and references to permit others to replicate the work. Fraudulent or knowingly inaccurate statements constitute unethical behavior and are unacceptable.

Originality
The author must provide assurance that the article is original, has not been previously published elsewhere, and is not under consideration for publication elsewhere, in another language.

Originality of Sources
Authors should ensure that they are writing completely original paper and that if they have used the work or words of others, it is appropriately cited. Privately obtained information, such as in conversations, correspondence, or discussions with third parties, should not be used without the express and written permission of the source.

Data Access and Retention
Authors may be asked to provide the research data supporting their paper for editorial review and/or to comply with the open data requirements of the journal. Authors should be prepared to provide public access to such data, if practicable, and should be prepared to retain such data for a reasonable number of years after publication. The Tetkik recommends uploading research data to TUBITAK's Aperta Portal.

Multiple and Concurrent Publication
An author should not publish an article containing the same research in more than one journal. Submitting the same article to more than one journal at the same time is unethical behavior. An author should not submit a previously published article for consideration in another journal, except in the form of an abstract.

Publication of research that involve human subjects (i.e., surveys and interviews)
For research conducted in all branches of science that requires ethics committee approval (ethics committee approval should be obtained, this approval should be stated and documented in the article. In research that requires ethics committee permission, information about the permission (name of the committee, date, and number) is in the method section, and also on one of the first/last pages of the article; In case of reports, information about signing the informed consent/consent form should be included in the article.

Competing Interests
Conflict of Interest is any financial or other interest that may conflict with one's work, significantly impair objectivity, or provide an unfair advantage to any person or organization. All authors must disclose in their writing any financial and personal relationships with individuals or organizations that may be seen to improperly influence their work. All financial support resources and the role of sponsors in the study should be explained during the conduct of the research and the preparation of the article. If there is no source of funding, this should also be stated. Examples of potential conflicts of interest that need to be disclosed include consultations, hiring, and grants. Potential conflicts of interest should be disclosed at the earliest possible stage.

Notification of Errors
When an author notices a material error or inaccuracy in his published work, he should notify the journal immediately. It is also the author's obligation to cooperate in retracting or correcting the article if deemed necessary by the editor. If the editor or publisher learns from a third party that a published work contains errors, it is the author's obligation to cooperate with the editor, including notifying the editor.

PUBLISHING AND WRITING POLICY

Tevilat is an international, scientific, academic, peer-reviewed, and thematic journal published by the Faculty of Islamic Sciences at Selçuk University twice a year. It aims to publish studies that discuss one of the historical or current problems of the Islamic world from a scientific point of view and offer solutions for this issue and have scientific qualities on national and international scales.

PUBLISHING PRINCIBLES


• Tevilat, includes scientific articles in all fields of Islamic sciences and religious studies that are appropriate to its topic. It also publishes academic articles in education, history, philosophy, and literature related to these fields. The rate of irrelevant file topic articles cannot exceed half of all articles in the issue with the confirmation of the editorial board.
• Submitted articles are screened for plagiarism. The acceptable estimation report percentage for our journal is <=25%. For this reason, essays with more than a similarity will not be considered.

• Tevilat uses a double-blind review system with at least two reviewers. The evaluation processes of submitted articles are defined in clearness and the sensitive application of these processes is guaranteed. Submitted articles must not have been published in the past not be submitted or accepted to another journal to publish.
• The Articles sent to Tevilat are decided whether worthy of publishing or not by evaluation of editors in terms of form and content. The Articles that are approved for evaluation are sent to at least two reviewers. If one reviewer approves and the other one disapproves article can be sent to the third reviewer or, the editorial board can decide the final decision by examining reviewer reports. Reviewers report scientific and technical evaluations that are based on the principle of objectivity to the journal with the "Reviewer Evaluation Form". Authors should consider the editors' and reviewers' reports. The article in which its evaluation process has been completed cannot be revoked by the author.
• Whether the article can be published or not is decided with views that are suggested by reviewers "can be published", " can be published after corrections" and "cannot be published". In the situation of "Can be published after corrections" the article is sent to the author for revision. The editorial board decides to publish the revised version of the article. The article is resubmitted to the reviewers which want to see it again.
• No fees are charged from the authors, and no royalties are paid to the authors. The content of the articles is entirely the responsibility of the authors.


OPEN ACCESS POLICY

As Tevilat adopts the principle that scientific research will be provided free of charge to humanity and will increase the global sharing of knowledge, it adopts an open access policy. In this context, all articles published in the journal are accessible at https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/tevilat/archive In addition, every article published in Tevilat is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY NC).


WRITING PRINCIPLES


• Articles that will be sent to Tevilat should be sent to the editor by writing in Microsoft Word (translations with their original texts, images, schemas, and tables). It is recommended to send the articles by using Tevilat Journal Writing Template.
• It should include pieces of knowledge such as the name of the author, title, occupied institution, ORCID number and telephone number available to contact, and e-mail address at the beginning of the article that will be sent.

• Texts should not exceed 9000 words, including attachments such as images, figures, maps, etc.

• It should be body texts (including bibliography, picture, figure, map, etc. attachments) maximum of twenty-five (25) pages, written in Microsoft Office with the font Cambria and character size 10 point, single-spaced and justified.
• Margins should be; top 2,5, right 3, left 2,5 and bottom 2 cm. Paper size should be width 16,5 and height 24 cm.
• Paragraph spaces should be 3 nk after, 0 nk before. Start of the line should be set to 0.75 cm. Footnotes should be 9-point 'Cambria', single-spaced, justified, and 0.5 cm hanging.
• Photocopies of original texts or PDF format should be attached to translation, simplification and transcription manuscripts. In addition, the book cover should be added in the form of an image to the book reviews.
• If the text includes date of death should be in the form (d. 425/1033).
• Arabic texts should be written in the font “Traditional Arabic” or “Traditional Naskh”.

• Around 150-200 words of Turkish summary of the articles and an English translation of the summary should be submitted for the Turkish articles. Turkish and English summaries should be submitted for foreign language articles. There should be Keywords consisting of five-eight (5-8) both in Turkish and English.
• In terms of spelling and punctuation, the Spelling Guide of the Turkish Language Society (TDK) should be taken as a basis. The editor has the right to make changes regarding the spelling of the articles.
• The name of individuals and works should be written on the basis of the title of the article and spelling rules in the Encyclopedia of Islam of the Turkiye Diyanet Foundation.
• There should be a bibliography at the end of the article.
• Tevilat predicates footnotes and bibliography upon ISNAD reference system. For details ISNAD official website. (http://isnadsistemi.org)

ETHICAL PRINCIPLES

• The ethical duties and responsibilities listed below have been prepared to take into account the guidelines and policies published as open access by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).


• For the authors, It is the author's responsibility to contribute to the academic fields of the submitted article. Studies should be original and research-based. Even if plagiarism is scanned by the journal, the results of plagiarism, which is an academic shame, will belong entirely to the author. Make sure that other authors contribute to the researchers whose names will be written in the article. It is against scientific ethics to present non-contribute authors as additional authors or to rank the authors according to non-scientific criteria such as title, age, and gender, regardless of the order of contribution. It is assumed that the authors who submit articles to the journal have read and accepted the publication and writing principles of the journal, and the authors are deemed to have committed to comply with the expectations from them in these principles. Citations and bibliography should be complete. Authors have to take into account the directive on scientific research and publication ethics, which is also regulated by the Council of Higher Education.

Authors whose articles are accepted for publication are required to sign the Tevilat Journal Conflict of Interest and Ethical Declaration Form. (Form 2)


• For the reviewers; Reviewers should act with the awareness that they are the most fundamental identification of the academic quality of the article to be published in the journal and should evaluate with a responsibility to increase academic quality. Reviewers should accept to review only articles for which they have the expertise to perform an appropriate review, can respect the confidentiality of blind review, and retain details of the article in all situations. After the article review process, no information about the revised article should be shared with others. Reviewers should only evaluate the truth of the content of articles and their appropriateness with academic criteria. Whether the opinions expressed in the article are different from the opinions of the reviewer or not, there should not affect the evaluation. Reviewer’s reports must be objective and measured. Insulting, condescending and accusatory expressions should absolutely be avoided. Reviewers should avoid superficial and vague statements in their evaluation reports. In evaluations with negative results, the missing and defective points on which the result is based should be indicated in a concrete way. Reviewers should evaluate the articles within their appointed time. If they are not going to evaluate, they must notify the journal within a reasonable time.

• For the editors, Editors should accept articles that will contribute to the relevant stated areas in the journal policy to the evaluation process. Editors should not have any conflict of interest/relationship with accepted or rejected articles. Editors have full responsibility and authority to accept or reject an article. It is the editors' responsibility to keep the names of reviewers and authors mutually confidential. Editors should make the necessary effort to screen for plagiarism of articles submitted for publication and in order to avoid academic dishonour.
It is the duty of the editors to complete the preliminary review, reviewing, editing and publishing processes of the articles submitted to the journal in a timely and healthy manner. Editors should prioritize academic concerns and criteria when accepting articles to the journal.

All charges of the Tevilat are covered by Selcuk University. The publication of articles and the execution of article processes in the journal are free of charge. No processing fee or submission fee is charged under any other names. As part of its publication policies, Tevilat does not accept sponsorship or advertisements.